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jurisprudence constante : ウィキペディア英語版
jurisprudence constante
''フランス語:Jurisprudence constante'' (French for constant jurisprudence) is a legal doctrine according to which a long series of previous decisions applying a particular rule of law is very important and may be determinative in subsequent cases. This doctrine is recognized in ''most'' civil law jurisdictions, in the civil law of Louisiana, for example.
The rule of law applied in the ''jurisprudence constante'' directly compares with ''stare decisis''. But the Louisiana Supreme Court notes the principal difference between the two legal doctrines: a single court decision can provide sufficient foundation for ''stare decisis'', however, "a
series of adjudicated cases, all in accord, form the basis for ''jurisprudence constante''."〔 (Opinion no. 2004-C-0473)〕 Moreover, the Louisiana Court of Appeals has explicitly noted that ''jurisprudence constante'' is merely a secondary source of law, which cannot be authoritative and does not rise to the level of ''stare decisis.''
==See also==

*Case law
*Civil law (legal system)
*Court
*''Stare decisis''

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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